UNU-MERIT Working Papers

Working Paper #2014-053

Does too much work hamper innovation? Evidence for diminishing returns of work hours for patent grants

Mehmet Guney Celbis & Serdar Turkeli #2014-053 PDF

This study suggests that individual time is an important factor that
needs to be considered in innovation research. We define two types of
time: work time and free time. We find that work time has a positive but
diminishing effect on innovative output such that after a certain point
the innovation-enhancing role of work time is taken over by individual
free time. Using a sample of OECD countries and Russia, we estimate a
quadratic relationship between work time and per capita innovative
output. For a hypothetical economy that has no other holidays but
weekends, we estimate that individuals should not work more than about
6.6 hours a day for maximizing innovative output. We also present a
categorization of countries based on their innovative output and work
hours that may kindle interest for certain case-specific future
research.

Keywords
  • Innovation
  • Patents
  • Working Hours
  • Time
  • Neo-Capital Theories
  • Network Failures
JEL codes
  • O30
  • O31
  • J08
  • J22
  • M5

Cite this as

APA 7th ed.

Celbis, M. G., & Turkeli, S. (2014). Does too much work hamper innovation? Evidence for diminishing returns of work hours for patent grants (UNU-MERIT Working Paper No. 2014-053). UNU-MERIT. https://unu-merit.nl/publications/working-papers/abstract/?id=5495

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