UNU-MERIT Working Papers

Working Paper #2014-088

Temperate climate - Innovative outputs nexus

Mario Coccia #2014-088 PDF

Technological change is a vital human activity that interacts with
geographic factors and environment. The purpose of the study here is to
analyse the relationship between geo-climate zones of the globe and
technological outputs in order to detect favourable areas that spur
higher technological change and, as a consequence, human development.
The main finding is that innovative outputs are higher in geographical
areas with a temperate climate (latitudes). In fact, warm temperate
climates are favourable environments for human societies that, by a
long-run process of adaptation and learning, create platforms of
institutions and communications systems, infrastructures, legal systems,
economic governance and socio-economic networks that support inventions
and diffusion of innovations. The linkages between observed facts show
the vital geo-climate sources of fruitful patterns of the technological
innovation and economic growth.

Keywords
  • Innovation
  • Temperate Zone
  • Climate
  • Technology
  • Technological Change
  • Patent
  • Economic Growth
  • Society
JEL codes
  • O10
  • O30
  • R1
  • R11
  • R12

Cite this as

APA 7th ed.

Coccia, M. (2014). Temperate climate - Innovative outputs nexus (UNU-MERIT Working Paper No. 2014-088). UNU-MERIT. https://unu-merit.nl/publications/working-papers/abstract/?id=5603

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