UNU-MERIT Working Papers

Working Paper #2018-007

The effect of weather index insurance on social capital: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia

Halefom Nigus, Eleonora Nillesen & Pierre Mohnen #2018-007 PDF

In this study, using data from lab-in-the-field experiment, we explore
whether the introduction of weather index insurance crowds in or crowds
out social capital in northern Ethiopia. We use contributions in the
public good game as a measure of social capital. We find that weather
index insurance crowds out social capital. The free-riding problem
created by the positive externality of weather index insurance and
development of self-sufficiency behaviour are found to be the causal
mechanisms behind the crowding out phenomenon. Our results indicate that
formal insurance mechanisms do not occur in a vacuum and may have
unintended effects. Hence, this study suggests that novel insurance
product design and marketing strategies should be used to ameliorate
such unintended effects.

Keywords
  • Weather index insurance
  • social capital
  • public good game
  • Ethiopia
JEL codes
  • C93
  • G22
  • H41
  • O17

Cite this as

APA 7th ed.

Nigus, H., Nillesen, E., & Mohnen, P. (2018). The effect of weather index insurance on social capital: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia (UNU-MERIT Working Paper No. 2018-007). UNU-MERIT. https://unu-merit.nl/publications/working-papers/abstract/?id=7633

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